My personal notes from the LCB Cuisine course; just meant for me and probably won;t make sense to anyone else.
Roux Blanc:
- Melt butter - don't brown it
- Add sifted flour (equal amount by weight)
- cook a bit to avoid "raw flour" taste
- it might get grainy - that's fine
To avoid lumps when using - either
- Cold Roux and Hot stock/liquid
or - Hot Roux & Cold stock/liquid
That's roux - simple enough.
Bechamel:
- Make roux (e.g. 50 gr btr & 50 flour)
- Roux Hot, milk Cold (chef PT does it reverse - ice cools the roux; cooks the milk)
- whisk in cold milk gradually
- bring to a boil
- stir constantly
Soufflé au Fromage (
Cheese Souffle)
- Butter soufflé dishes - really well - by hand
- Flour them - knock out excess
- Fridge the mold
This flour helps the soufflé to "climb" the mold.
Make a "heavy" bechamel. Once think it is not finished; it needs to be boiled (because it's a soufflé). Add finely chopped grated cheese to
hot bechemal. + egg yolks salt pepper nutmeg
Beat egg whites
- wipe egg white mixing bowl with vinegar to clean it of all fat.
- use a balloon whisk
- don't be in a hurry
- use a steady pace
- add a dash of salt after to while - it will tighten the whites
- Continue to Stiff Peaks
- Fold some egg whites into bechemal batter to prime it
- mix - it's really not fragile at all at this stage
- fold in the rest of the whites delicately
- still not all that fragile
- put into molds to bottom of the flared rim
- "pop" the bottom (potential bubbles)
- run finger around the rim to clean it well - so soufflé will come up straight
- oven 170 for 25-30 mins
- must be cooked in the middle too
- Now it's starting to be fragile